Furan derivatives. 1С. Role of acetic anhydride in nitration of 3-(2-furyl)acryIic acid

نویسندگان

  • J. KOVÁČ
  • F. POVAŽANEC
چکیده

An exothermic reaction, leading to 3-(2-furyl)acrylic anhydride and a little amount of furfurylideneacetone is taking place when reacting 3-(2-furyl)acrylic acid in acetic anhydride above 120°C. The 3-(5-acetyl-2-furyl)acrylic acid was formed under the afore-mentioned conditions only in the presence of H 3 P 0 4 . The 3-(2-furyl)acrylic anhydride is more stable towards HNO, at temperatures under — 5°C than the free acid and therefore, it was possible to nitrate it in acetic anhydride to 3-(5-nitro-2-furyl)acrylic acid with an H N 0 3 — C H 3 C O O H mixture, which means a simplification of the nitration process.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013